Managing Chronic Pain in Winter Weather: Tips for Patients

For individuals living with chronic pain, the winter season can exacerbate symptoms and make daily activities more challenging. Cold weather, changes in barometric pressure, and reduced physical activity can all contribute to increased pain levels. However, with some proactive strategies and lifestyle adjustments, it’s possible to better manage chronic pain during the winter months.

Stay Warm

Cold temperatures and changes in barometric pressure can cause muscles, joints, and tissues to stiffen, leading to increased pain and discomfort. Dress warmly in layers, paying special attention to areas prone to pain or stiffness. Consider wearing thermal socks, gloves, scarves, and hats to keep extremities warm, especially when venturing outside in cold weather. While indoors, use heating pads, hot water bottles, electric blankets, or warm baths to soothe achy muscles and joints.

Maintain Physical Activity

While it may be tempting to hibernate during the winter, staying active is essential for managing chronic pain. Engage in low-impact exercises such as walking, swimming, or tai chi to improve flexibility, strength, and circulation. If cold temperatures or inclement weather prevent you from going outside, consider joining a gym, participating in indoor exercise classes, or using home exercise equipment.

Practice Good Posture

Poor posture can aggravate chronic pain and contribute to muscle tension and discomfort, especially in the neck, shoulders and back.* Be mindful of your posture when sitting, standing, and walking. Use supportive furniture and accessories, such as lumbar cushions or ergonomic chairs, to maintain proper alignment and reduce strain on the spine and joints.

Manage Stress

Studies have shown that stress can change our perception of pain and the body’s response to it.** In other words, stress has the potential to cause chronic pain and trigger muscular or mental tension, making symptoms worse. Practice stress-reduction techniques such as deep breathing, and meditation to promote relaxation to help alleviate pain. Engage in activities that bring you joy and help you unwind, such as reading, listening to music, or spending time with loved ones.

Stay Hydrated

Dehydration can worsen joint pain and stiffness, so it’s essential to stay hydrated, even in cold weather. Drink plenty of water throughout the day and limit caffeine and alcohol consumption, as they are diuretics that can contribute to dehydration. If you want something more flavorful than water, herbal teas, warm soups, and broths can also help keep you hydrated as well as provide warmth and soothing relief.

Manage Medications Carefully

If you take medications to manage chronic pain, be vigilant about following your prescribed regimen, especially during the winter months. Keep track of medication schedules, refill prescriptions in advance, and communicate with your healthcare provider if you experience any changes in symptoms or experience side effects.

Get Sufficient Sleep

Adequate sleep is essential for managing chronic pain and promoting overall health and well-being. Establish a regular sleep routine, create a comfortable sleep environment, and practice relaxation techniques before bedtime to improve sleep quality. If you experience sleep disturbances due to pain, consider using pillows or support cushions to alleviate discomfort and promote better sleep posture.

Talk to Your Premier Medical Providers

If chronic pain persists or worsens despite self-care measures, don’t hesitate to seek professional help from the physicians at Premier Medical Group. We can assess your condition, recommend appropriate treatment options, and provide personalized guidance for managing pain all year round. 

By talking with your Premier Medical Group physician and implementing these tips and strategies, individuals living with chronic pain can better navigate the challenges of cold weather and find relief from symptoms throughout the winter season.

 

*https://medlineplus.gov/guidetogoodposture.html

**https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4795524/#:~:text=Stress%20modulates%20pain%20perception%2C%20resulting,in%20place%20to%20address%20stressors.

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